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Russian ELECTRUM Linked to December 2025 Cyber Attack on Polish Power Grid

29.01.2026
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Russian ELECTRUM Linked to December 2025 Cyber Attack on Polish Power Grid
Dragos attributes a December 2025 Polish grid attack to ELECTRUM, disrupting ~30 distributed energy resource sites without outages but damaging operational technology.

Russian ELECTRUM Linked to December 2025 Cyber Attack on Polish Power Grid

Hold up — Russian threat actors just hit Poland's power grid. Dragos confirmed ELECTRUM (aka Sandworm) was behind the December 2025 attack that disrupted ~30 distributed energy resource (DER) sites. No blackouts, but OT gear got wrecked. This is next-level infrastructure warfare.
The attack targeted DERs — solar, wind, battery storage — that feed into Poland's main grid. ELECTRUM's move shows they're shifting from big-grid takedowns to destabilizing the energy mix. No lights went out, but OT systems took serious damage. Think: controllers, sensors, comms gear fried.
Dragos tracked the intrusion to ELECTRUM's known TTPs: spear-phishing, credential theft, lateral movement via IT networks into OT zones. Once inside, they deployed custom malware to brick devices. This isn't ransomware — it's pure sabotage.
  • Attack Date: December 2025
  • Target: Polish power grid DER sites
  • Actor: ELECTRUM (Sandworm, linked to Russian GRU)
  • Sites Affected: ~30 distributed energy resources
  • Impact: OT damage, no grid outages
  • Method: Spear-phishing, lateral movement, custom OT malware
Why it matters: ELECTRUM has a rep for grid attacks (Ukraine 2015-2016, US grid probes). Hitting DERs is a new play — it tests resilience of decentralized energy. Poland's grid stayed up, but the attack exposed soft spots in modern infrastructure.
Bottom line: State-backed hackers are leveling up. OT security can't be an afterthought. If you're in critical infrastructure, assume you're already in their sights. Patch, segment, monitor — or get ready for a very bad day.
#malware#state-sponsored cyber attacks#Critical infrastructure#phishing#Energy Security
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